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Epilepsy is typically diagnosed based on the tendency to have recurrent seizures, making a diagnosis unlikely after a single seizure.
Following a seizure, it's crucial to consult a GP promptly. If seizures recur, a clinical assessment is necessary.
A clinical assessment involves taking the patient's history, conducting various tests, and neurological exams to identify seizure types and potential causes.
If concerns arise during assessment, the patient may be referred to an epilepsy specialist for further evaluation and diagnosis.
Doctors must exclude other conditions that cause seizures, such as diabetes, heart disease, or migraines, through thorough examination and testing.
Key diagnostic tests include Electroencephalography (EEG) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans, which provide valuable insights into brain activity and structure.
When discussing seizures with a doctor, patients should provide detailed information about symptoms, seizure patterns, pre- and post-seizure experiences, and any relevant factors for accurate diagnosis.